[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/bionicke-koncetiny\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/bionicke-koncetiny\/","headline":"Bionick\u00e9 kon\u010detiny","name":"Bionick\u00e9 kon\u010detiny","description":"Technika m\u00e1 v\u00a0lidsk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b nezastupiteln\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Posledn\u00ed dobou jsou jej\u00ed vymo\u017eenosti prov\u00e1zan\u00e9 s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi obory, co\u017e je dob\u0159e, proto\u017ee je tak mo\u017en\u00e9 dosahovat lep\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f a nov\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha jin\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. Nen\u00ed to nijak dlouho, co si technika na\u0161la m\u00edsto tak\u00e9 v\u00a0medic\u00edn\u011b. Ve 21. stolet\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161el toti\u017e nov\u00fd objev, jak usnadnit pacient\u016fm s\u00a0amputacemi \u017eivot. Za\u010daly se...","datePublished":"2021-11-17","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7726f7b8e3ba8979c4cf2ad896cb2e8cc05af8ceb17ce4fb40617b72e0be53b4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"caat.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/engineer-g0dde383cb_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/engineer-g0dde383cb_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/bionicke-koncetiny\/","about":["Technika"],"wordCount":417,"articleBody":"Technika m\u00e1 v\u00a0lidsk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b nezastupiteln\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Posledn\u00ed dobou jsou jej\u00ed vymo\u017eenosti prov\u00e1zan\u00e9 s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi obory, co\u017e je dob\u0159e, proto\u017ee je tak mo\u017en\u00e9 dosahovat lep\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f a nov\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed v\u00a0mnoha jin\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00edch. Nen\u00ed to nijak dlouho, co si technika na\u0161la m\u00edsto tak\u00e9 v\u00a0medic\u00edn\u011b. Ve 21. stolet\u00ed p\u0159i\u0161el toti\u017e nov\u00fd objev, jak usnadnit pacient\u016fm s\u00a0amputacemi \u017eivot. Za\u010daly se toti\u017e vyr\u00e1b\u011bt bionick\u00e9 kon\u010detiny. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice nebylo v\u00a0dob\u011b zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed t\u011bchto pom\u016fcek jednoduch\u00e9 p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit poji\u0161\u0165ovny, \u017ee se opravdu jedn\u00e1 o d\u016fle\u017eitou a pot\u0159ebnou v\u011bc, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla b\u00fdt propl\u00e1cena, ale i to se postupn\u011b m\u011bn\u00ed. Princip bionick\u00fdch kon\u010detin je pom\u011brn\u011b jednoduch\u00fd. V\u00a0um\u011bl\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech jsou ulo\u017een\u00e9 elektrody sn\u00edmaj\u00edc\u00ed elektrick\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly ze sval\u016f, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly proch\u00e1zet do ztracen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bla. Na tento podn\u011bt odpov\u00edd\u00e1 um\u011bl\u00e1 kon\u010detina pohybem, kter\u00fd by odpov\u00eddal aktivaci dan\u00e9ho svalu za b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho stavu. Velmi zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 jsou bionick\u00e9 klouby. Ty jsou na takov\u00e9 \u00farovni dokonalosti, \u017ee s\u00a0dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed rozpoznat rychlost ch\u016fze a svou rychlost tomu p\u0159izp\u016fsobit. Maj\u00ed zabudovan\u00fd gyroskop, tak\u017ee pro ni nen\u00ed ani probl\u00e9m rozeznat hor\u0161\u00ed ter\u00e9n, \u010demu\u017e op\u011bt pod\u0159\u00edd\u00ed svou rychlost, aby ch\u016fze byla bezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vnit\u0159n\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st prot\u00e9zy je vytvo\u0159ena ze silikonov\u00e9ho plastu, kter\u00fd je dostate\u010dn\u011b m\u011bkk\u00fd a ohebn\u00fd, tak\u017ee nijak neomezuje pohyb. Na povrchu je vrstva z\u00a0uhl\u00edku, co\u017e je materi\u00e1l dostate\u010dn\u011b lehk\u00fd, ale odoln\u00fd. V\u00a0prostoru mezi t\u011bmito vrstvami je ulo\u017eena ve\u0161ker\u00e1 \u0159\u00edd\u00edc\u00ed technika, kter\u00e1 zaji\u0161\u0165uje funkce. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pot\u00e9, co je dod\u00e1na sestrojen\u00e1 bionick\u00e1 prot\u00e9za, \u010dek\u00e1 na pacienta velmi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd \u00fakol, s\u017e\u00edt se s\u00a0touto novou kon\u010detinou. To v\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech trv\u00e1 p\u00e1r m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f, jindy ale i rok. Pokud si pacient tyto schopnosti osvoj\u00ed, p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed s\u00a0t\u00edm tak\u00e9 mo\u017enosti n\u00e1vratu do \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b norm\u00e1ln\u00edho \u017eivota. Ani technika je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed tak daleko, \u017ee by pln\u011b nahradila zdravou, funguj\u00edc\u00ed ruku, ale to, co nab\u00edz\u00ed dnes, o tom si je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r lety mohli lid\u00e9 nechat jen zd\u00e1t.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.7\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bionick\u00e9 kon\u010detiny","item":"https:\/\/www.caat.cz\/bionicke-koncetiny\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]